The History of Art And The Curious Lives of Famous Painters
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Search:: Artists Alphabetically Artists by Country Artists by Century Artists by Movement Thomas Hill “The Artist of Yosemite" 1829-1908 American Landscape Painter associated with the Hudson River School Artistically and stylistically influenced by the following painters - Benjamin Champney, Thomas Cole, Virgil Williams and Frederic Edwin Church, Education - Pennsylvania Academy of Design Cause of Death - natural causes Mediums - oil on canvas About the Artist
About the Artist Thomas Hill immigrated to the United States from England at the age of 15. He initially earned his living at various decorative painting jobs. In his mid-twenties he studied art in Pennsylvania and later Paris. The young painter was especially drawn to the romance and adventure of landscape painting. His honed his painting skills while on expeditions with fellow Hudson River School painters, often spending weeks trekking across the White Mountains in New Hampshire and the Hudson Valley. Hill believed that every landscapes had a distinct personality, and a unique story to tell. In 1870, Hill bought a home near San Francisco, California, so he could devote his painting time exclusively to the majestic Yosemite Valley. During his lifetime Hill’s paintings commanded enormous sums by 19th-century standards. Railroad tycoons and land barons alike eagerly shelled out hefty sums for a Hill original. He is best remembered for his dramatic Yosemite Valley landscapes and skill at capturing the atmospheric effects of light. Herman Herzog German, 1831-1932 Thomas Hill, English, 1829-1908 Thomas Moran English born American1837-1926 George Inness American, 1825-1894 Frederic Edwin Church, American, 1826-1900 George Loring Brown, American, 1814-1889 Thomas Chambers, English, 1808-1866 Asher B. Durand, American, 1796-1886 The Hudson River School 1825-1875 Throughout the history of the United States, the American wilderness has been fundamentally important in creating a national identity. The Hudson River School was a mid-19th century American art movement founded by Thomas Cole in 1825. Using the river as inspiration, these painters were celebrated for their realistic depictions of the regions stunning and distinctive landscape. Their radiant, majestic style was influenced by European romanticism. The artists shared common design aesthetics uniting them as a school despite their distinctive styles. The painters focused on the American wilderness, particularly the Hudson River Valley as well as the Catskill Mountains and Adirondack Mountains. The paintings were spectacular and dramatic reflecting the wilderness environment. The artists moved their studios out of doors and sketched directly from nature focusing on the drama of light and shadow. Many paintings depict a rugged landscape, dramatic sunrise or ominous storm clouds brewing in the distance. The works were painstakingly detailed and celebrate Gods divine handiwork in nature. At the Mill Falls, c.1862, Hermann Ottomar Herzog The Hudson River School was a mid-19th century American art movement founded by Thomas Cole in 1825. The style was influenced by European romanticism. The artists shared common design aesthetics uniting them as a school despite their distinctive styles. The painters focused on the American wilderness, particularly the Hudson River Valley as well as the Catskill Mountains and Adirondack Mountains. The paintings were spectacular and dramatic reflecting the wilderness environment. The artists moved their studios out of doors and sketched directly from nature focusing on the drama of light and shadow. Many paintings depict a rugged landscape, dramatic sunrise or ominous storm clouds brewing in the distance. The works were painstakingly detailed and celebrate Gods divine handiwork in nature.
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