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The Spiritual meaning of The Good Shepherd in Renaissance Painting
I The Good Shepard is one of the earliest Christian symbols
in Western art history. High Renaissance paintings are
intriguingly extraordinary, infused with an unearthly, fiery power and
rich Biblical symbolism.
The
Good Shepherd symbolizes Christ the Savior "I am the Good Shepherd: the
Good Shepherd giveth His life for His sheep" (John 10:11)
The Shepherd represents Jesus who will search devotedly for even one lost Child of God until it is found.
The Parable of the Lost Sheep (Luke 15)
Now
the tax collectors and "sinners" were all gathering around to hear him.
But the Pharisees and the teachers of the law muttered, "This man
welcomes sinners and eats with them."
Then Jesus told them this
parable: "Suppose one of you has a hundred sheep and loses one of them.
Does he not leave the ninety-nine in the open country and go after the
lost sheep until he finds it? And when he finds it, he joyfully puts it
on his shoulders and goes home. Then he calls his friends and neighbors
together and says, 'Rejoice with me; I have found my lost sheep.' I
tell you that in the same way there will be more rejoicing in heaven
over one sinner who repents than over ninety-nine righteous persons who
do not need to repent.
The Parable The Shepherd and His Flock (John 10)
"I
tell you the truth, the man who does not enter the sheep pen by the
gate, but climbs in by some other way, is a thief and a robber. The man
who enters by the gate is the shepherd of his sheep. The watchman opens
the gate for him, and the sheep listen to his voice. He calls his own
sheep by name and leads them out. When he has brought out all his own,
he goes on ahead of them, and his sheep follow him because they know
his voice. But they will never follow a stranger; in fact, they will
run away from him because they do not recognize a stranger's voice."
Therefore
Jesus said again, "I tell you the truth, I am the gate for the sheep.
All who ever came before me were thieves and robbers, but the sheep did
not listen to them. I am the gate; whoever enters through me will be
saved. He will come in and go out, and find pasture. The thief comes
only to steal and kill and destroy; I have come that they may have
life, and have it to the full.
"I am the good shepherd. The good
shepherd lays down his life for the sheep. The hired hand is not the
shepherd who owns the sheep. So when he sees the wolf coming, he
abandons the sheep and runs away. Then the wolf attacks the flock and
scatters it. The man runs away because he is a hired hand and cares
nothing for the sheep.
"I am the good shepherd; I know my sheep
and my sheep know me— just as the Father knows me and I know the
Father—and I lay down my life for the sheep. I have other sheep that
are not of this sheep pen. I must bring them also. They too will listen
to my voice, and there shall be one flock and one shepherd. The reason
my Father loves me is that I lay down my life—only to take it up again.
No one takes it from me, but I lay it down of my own accord. I have
authority to lay it down and authority to take it up again. This
command I received from my Father."
The Meaning of Sacred Symbols in Paintings.
Most prominently featured symbols and their meaning:
The
Serpent
Good
Shepherd
Boats
Trees
Sin
Adam and Eve
Key
Wheat
Mythological
Creatures
Weapons
Virgin
Mary
Christ
The Anchor
The
Apostles
Satan
Chalice
The Cross
Architectural
Elements
Fruit
Flowers
The Saints
Colors
Book
Birds
Angels
Insects
Fish
Spider
Animals
The
Four Evangelists
Household
Object
Clothing
and Accessories
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